The North Carolina Form 21 is used to request an exemption from the mandatory court-ordered custody/visitation mediation and the Parenting Apart Program in Union County District Court. Parties might seek this waiver for reasons including previous agreement on voluntary mediation, living a significant distance from the court, or dealing with issues such as abuse, addiction, or severe mental health problems.
Either the plaintiff or the defendant involved in a custody or visitation case can fill out and submit Form 21 if they wish to request a waiver from the required mediation and parenting programs due to the stated reasons.
Qualifying reasons for seeking an exemption include:
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Voluntary agreement on private mediation.
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Residing more than 75 miles away from the court.
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Allegations of minor child abuse or neglect.
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Issues of alcoholism, drug abuse, or domestic violence.
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Severe psychological, psychiatric, or emotional problems.
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Any other condition deemed as 'good cause.'
When completing Form 21, it is necessary to clearly state the facts that support the request for a waiver. This involves specifying the relevant qualifying reason(s) and providing detailed information to help the court understand the basis of the request.
After Form 21 is filed, a copy must be provided to the opposing party, their attorney if they have one, the custody mediator, and the Family Court Case Manager. The original form is filed with the Clerk's Office. The court will then review the request and decide whether to grant the waiver based on the information provided.
While specific deadlines may vary, it is critical to submit Form 21 promptly upon determining the necessity for a waiver. This prevents delays in the court process. It's advisable to consult court or legal guidance for specific deadline information.
Can a waiver be denied?
Yes, waivers requested via Form 21 can be denied by the court. Denials typically occur if the court finds the reasons inadequate or believes the mandatory mediation and parenting programs are in the best interest of the child(ren) involved.
What steps should be taken if the waiver is denied?
If the waiver is denied, the parties must participate in the court-ordered mediation and the Parenting Apart Program, unless they appeal the decision. Consulting with a legal professional can provide guidance on the appeal process and any alternative options.